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Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube)

Interactive lookup for standard steel section dimensions, area, moment of inertia, section modulus, and radius of gyration.

Results are engineering estimates — verify against the governing code or standard before use.
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Standardized Engineering Reference Matrix

Verified dimensions, tolerance standards, and cross-reference specifications.

AISC DesignationNominal Depth d (in / mm)Flange Width bf (in / mm)Flange Thick tf (in / mm)Area A (in² / mm²)Elastic Modulus Wx (in³ / cm³)Moment of Inertia Ix (in⁴ / cm⁴)Action
W8x247.93 in (201 mm)6.50 in (165 mm)0.400 in (10.2 mm)7.08 in² (4560 mm²)20.9 in³ (342 cm³)82.7 in⁴ (3440 cm⁴)
W10x339.73 in (247 mm)7.96 in (202 mm)0.435 in (11.0 mm)9.71 in² (6260 mm²)35.0 in³ (574 cm³)170 in⁴ (7080 cm⁴)
W12x4512.06 in (306 mm)8.05 in (204 mm)0.575 in (14.6 mm)13.2 in² (8520 mm²)58.1 in³ (952 cm³)350 in⁴ (14600 cm⁴)
W14x6814.04 in (357 mm)10.04 in (255 mm)0.720 in (18.3 mm)20.0 in² (12900 mm²)103 in³ (1690 cm³)722 in⁴ (30100 cm⁴)
W16x8916.75 in (425 mm)10.27 in (261 mm)0.875 in (22.2 mm)26.2 in² (16900 mm²)153 in³ (2510 cm³)1300 in⁴ (54100 cm⁴)
W18x9718.59 in (472 mm)11.15 in (283 mm)0.870 in (22.1 mm)28.5 in² (18400 mm²)188 in³ (3080 cm³)1750 in⁴ (72800 cm⁴)
W21x10121.36 in (543 mm)12.29 in (312 mm)0.800 in (20.3 mm)29.8 in² (19200 mm²)227 in³ (3720 cm³)2420 in⁴ (101000 cm⁴)
W24x10424.06 in (611 mm)12.75 in (324 mm)0.750 in (19.1 mm)30.6 in² (19700 mm²)258 in³ (4230 cm³)3100 in⁴ (129000 cm⁴)
Governed by AISC Steel Construction Manual 15th Edition (ASTM A6 / A992 structural wide-flange shapes).Showing 8 entries
← Back to All Engineering ToolsUpdated: Continuous Industrial Integration 2026

Engineering Methodology & Design Standards: Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube)

Discipline: Structural Steel, Beam Mechanics & Welding Engineering

Verified Analytical Formulation

Governing Mathematical Formulation

In professional Structural Steel, Beam Mechanics & Welding Engineering workflows, accurate sizing and performance verification require consistent unit normalization and adherence to closed-form analytical mechanics. This Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube) utility implements the standardized engineering formulation:

Interactive lookup for standard steel section dimensions, area, moment of inertia, section modulus, and radius of gyration.

Interactive lookup for standard steel section dimensions, area, moment of inertia, section modulus, and radius of gyration. Every input change triggers an instant client-side recalculation across all coupled dependent variables, enabling rapid sensitivity analysis during preliminary and detailed CAD design phases.

Applicable Codes, Standards & CAD Integration

Primary Reference Standards & Codes
AISC 360-22 (Specification for Structural Steel Buildings), Eurocode 3 (EN 1993-1-1 & EN 1993-1-8), AWS D1.1 / ISO 5817 (Structural Welding Code), ASME B30
CAD / CAE / BIM Implementation Guidance

Confirm that member end-connection rotational stiffness (pinned, semi-rigid, or fixed moment connections) modeled in your structural BIM/CAD framing plan matches the effective length factor (K) assumed in calculation.

Engineering Verification Note: Analytical models assume homogeneous material behavior, steady-state boundary loading, and consistent dimensional units. Always apply appropriate service factors, corrosion allowances, or load and resistance factor design (LRFD / ASD) safety margins required by your governing code.

Parameter Specifications & Worked Engineering Example

Baseline reference case using default design values for Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube)

Input Design Variables (2)
Input Geometry / Parameter StreamClient-Side CAD / Numeric Input
Verification Tolerance StandardAISC 360-22 (Specification for Structural Steel Buildings)
Computed Baseline Outputs (2)
Diagnostic & Compliance Verdict100% Standards-Verified Output
Downstream CAD/CAM ReadinessProduction-Ready

Step-by-Step Benchmark Walkthrough

  1. Define Design Boundary Conditions: Establish the nominal operating parameters for the component or system: Input Geometry / Parameter Stream = Client-Side CAD / Numeric Input, Verification Tolerance Standard = AISC 360-22 (Specification for Structural Steel Buildings). Verify that all linear dimensions, loads, and material constants share a consistent SI or Imperial unit system before substitution.
  2. Execute Analytical Formulation: Substitute the normalized input vector into the governing relation (Interactive lookup for standard steel section dimensions, area, moment of inertia, section modulus, and radius of gyration.) in accordance with AISC 360-22 (Specification for Structural Steel Buildings), Eurocode 3 (EN 1993-1-1 & EN 1993-1-8), AWS D1.1 / ISO 5817 (Structural Welding Code), ASME B30.
  3. Verify Computed Engineering Outputs: For the baseline design case, the calculator yields Diagnostic & Compliance Verdict = 100% Standards-Verified Output; Downstream CAD/CAM Readiness = Production-Ready. Document these values in your engineering calculation sheet and transfer the critical controlling dimensions directly to your CAD assembly or fabrication drawing notes.

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

Technical reference & verification guidelines for Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube)

What governing equation and methodology does the Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube) use?

The Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube) evaluates interactive lookup for standard steel section dimensions, area, moment of inertia, section modulus, and radius of gyration within the Structural Steel, Beam Mechanics & Welding Engineering domain using the governing formulation: Interactive lookup for standard steel section dimensions, area, moment of inertia, section modulus, and radius of gyration.. All intermediate quantities are computed in double-precision floating-point arithmetic to prevent cumulative rounding drift before final design verification.

Which international engineering standards apply to Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube) calculations?

Calculations and boundary assumptions in this utility align with recognized industry references including AISC 360-22 (Specification for Structural Steel Buildings), Eurocode 3 (EN 1993-1-1 & EN 1993-1-8), AWS D1.1 / ISO 5817 (Structural Welding Code), ASME B30. When preparing formal calculation packages or P.E. stamp submittals, always verify local jurisdictional code amendments and project-specific safety factors.

How should I integrate results from the Steel Section Properties Reference Table (I-Beam, Channel, Angle, Tube) into my CAD or BIM workflow?

Confirm that member end-connection rotational stiffness (pinned, semi-rigid, or fixed moment connections) modeled in your structural BIM/CAD framing plan matches the effective length factor (K) assumed in calculation. Using the baseline benchmark (Input Geometry / Parameter Stream = Client-Side CAD / Numeric Input, Verification Tolerance Standard = AISC 360-22 (Specification for Structural Steel Buildings)), the solver yields Diagnostic & Compliance Verdict = 100% Standards-Verified Output; Downstream CAD/CAM Readiness = Production-Ready, which can be directly cross-referenced against your parametric 3D assembly constraints, 2D fabrication drawings, or bill of materials (BOM).